Lakes

Rajasthan is known for salt water lakes.

  •   These lakes are found in the western desert and inter-territorial areas of the state.
  •   These lakes are natural and shallow.
  •   Salt is produced on a commercial scale in most of the lakes.
  •    Most of the salt water lakes in Rajasthan are found in Nagaur district.

Major lakes –

  • Sambhar (Jaipur, Nagaur) is the largest salt water lake of Rajasthan. It was declared a Ramsar site in 1990. Mentha, Rupangarh, Khari, Khandela rivers fall into Sambhar.
  • Pachpadra Lake – Located in Balotra (Barmer), excellent quality salt (98% sodium chloride) is produced here. Here the Kharwal caste uses Morli bush for salt production.
  • The salt of Didwana Lake (Nagaur) is of low grade, hence it is used for industrial purposes instead of eating. Sodium sulphate plant has been installed here.
  • Lunkaransar (Bikaner) and Kuchaman (Nagaur), Talchhapar (Churu), Phalodi (Jodhpur), Rewasa (Sikar), Kavod (Jaisalmer) etc. are other major brackish water lakes.

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