Rajasthan: Festivals & Fairs:Â Rajasthan is a land of fairs & festivals, but before we can get understanding of these it is essential to learn the names of Indian Seasons & months, as the India festivals & fairs are organized based on Hindi calendar, which is LUNAR.
Basics of Hindu Lunar Calendar
- In Hindu calendar, year begins with 1- Chaitra:
- First day after new moon (Amavsya)
- New Year of Vikram Samvat (2076 in 2019)
- New Year of Saka Samvat (Official Government calendar)
- 1 Chaitra = 22 march (Normal year) & 21 March (Leap year)
- Chaitra = 30 days (normal year) & 31 days (Leap year)
Now, we shall describe the festival according to the months:
Festivals and Fairs of Rajasthan in Chaitra:
Festival:
- Gangor
- Worship of Eser ji & Gauri ji made of clay.
- 16 days festival
- Main Celebration: Jodhpur, Jaipur, Udaipur, Kota
- Colonel Tod described Gangor of Udaipur
Fairs:
- Karni Mata Mela (I)
- At Bada – in Nokha, Bikaner
- From Shukla – 1st -10th
- Lakhi Mela
- At Mahavir Ji, Sawai Madhopur
- From Chaitra Shuka 1st – Vaisakha Krishna 3rd
- Kaila Devi Mela
- At Sawai Madhopur
- From Krishna 12th –Shukla 12th
- Main: Shukla – 8th
Festivals & Fairs of Rajasthan in Vaisakha:
- Brith Hari Mela
- In Alwar
Festivals & Fairs of Rajasthan in Shravana:
- Kalyan Ji ka Mela
- At Diggipuri-Malpura- Tonk
- On Amaysya
- Teej ka Mela
- At Jaipur(Famous), rest rajasthan also
- On Shukla -3rd
Festivals & Fairs of Rajasthan in Bhadra:
- Baba Ramdev Ji ka Mela
- At Runicha – Pokaran- Jaisalmer
- From Shukla Paksh – 2nd -11th
- Brithari Mela(II)
- In Alwar
- Karjali Teej Mela
- In Bundi on 3rd
Ashwin:
- Karni Mata Mela
- In Nokh, Bikaner
- From Sukla 1st -10th
Kartik:
- Kapil Muni Mela
- In Kolayat Bikaner
- On Kartik Purnima
- Puskar Mela
- In Pushkar, Ajmer
- On Kartik Purnima
Magha:
- Beneshwar Mela
- In Beneshawar, Dungarpur
- On Purnima (Shivratri)
Phalguna:
- Khatu Shyam ji Mela
- In Sikar
- From Shukla 10th -12thÂ
FAIRS & FESTIVALS in Rajasthan based on Gregorian Calendar
January
- Kite Festival
- Celebrated across the state of Rajasthan but the festivities are at peak in Jaipur.
- 14th January of any year.
- Camel Festival, Bikaner
- The camel festival is organised by the Department of Tourism in Bikaner.
- Organised on 2nd Saturday-Sunday in January every year.
June
- Summer Festival, Mount Abu
- The three-day festival is held at Mount Abu in June every year and is a feast of folk and classical music.
October
- Marwar Festival
- Held in October in Jodhpur, this annual two-day event attempts to showcase the art and culture of the Jodhpur region.
November
- Bundi Festival
- Celebrated in district of Bundi.
- Matsya Festival
- Celebrated in Alwar
- Pushkar Fair
- Pushkar fair is held in November in Pushkar, Ajmer
December
- Ranakpur Festival
- Ranakpur located in district Pali.
- Usually held on the 21st and 22nd of December every year
- Winter Festival
- The annual Winter Festival held at Mount Abu in December.
- The dates for 2019 are 29th December and 30th December