The Secretariat is concerned with setting the broader policies and goals of the State Government while the responsibility for achieving these policies and executing the orders rests with heads of executive departments. These executive agencies, as a rule, are located outside the Secretariat and constitute distinct organisational entities referred to as Directorates. Definition of Directorates: […]
The Council of Ministers being a body of political leaders cannot be expected to perform the detailed administrative functions themselves. They need advice of professional administrators in performance of these functions. This advice is provided by a body of officers known as the Secretariat. Secretariat Definition: The expression “Secretariat” is used to refer to the
The term Urban local Government in India signifies the governance of urban area by people through elected representatives. There are eight types of urban local governments currently existing in India: Municipal Corporations. Municipality. Notified area committee. Town area committee. Cantonment board. Township. Port trust. Special purpose agency. Historical Background of Urban Local Government The origin
After Independence, Rajasthan was the first state to establish Panchayati Raj. The scheme was inaugurated by then Prime Minister Nehru on October 2, 1959 in Bagdari Village of Nagaur district. Panchayati Raj in India aims to build democracy at grass-root level and signifies the system of rural self government. Panchayats are an effective vehicle for
Since Ancient times, village panchayats have been an integral part of social life. It is believed that this system was first introduced by King Prithu during colonisation Ganga-Yamuna Doab. Rigveda mentions – Gramini as the leader of the village. Shreni was a well-known term for merchant guilds. A fairly detailed description of the village communities
