{"id":146992,"date":"2025-08-12T13:46:48","date_gmt":"2025-08-12T08:16:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rajras.in\/?page_id=146992"},"modified":"2025-08-20T11:17:13","modified_gmt":"2025-08-20T05:47:13","slug":"neural-control-and-coordination","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rajras.in\/hi\/ras\/mains\/paper-2\/biology\/neural-control-and-coordination\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f<\/strong> \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/rajras.in\/hi\/ras\/mains\/paper-2\/biology\/\">\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928<\/a><\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915, \u0930\u0940\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0921\u094d\u0921\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id146992_9d21d1-d2 .kb-table-of-content-wrap{padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);background-color:var(--ast-global-color-6);border-top:1px solid transparent;border-right:1px solid transparent;border-bottom:1px solid transparent;border-left:1px solid transparent;border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;}.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id146992_9d21d1-d2 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.kb-toggle-icon-style-arrowcircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:before, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id146992_9d21d1-d2 .kb-toggle-icon-style-xclosecircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:after, .kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id146992_9d21d1-d2 .kb-toggle-icon-style-xclosecircle .kb-table-of-contents-icon-trigger:before{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id146992_9d21d1-d2 .kb-table-of-content-wrap{border-top:1px solid transparent;border-right:1px solid transparent;border-bottom:1px solid transparent;border-left:1px solid transparent;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-table-of-content-nav.kb-table-of-content-id146992_9d21d1-d2 .kb-table-of-content-wrap{border-top:1px solid transparent;border-right:1px solid transparent;border-bottom:1px solid transparent;border-left:1px solid transparent;}}<\/style>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-luminous-vivid-orange-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-0edc4d899ecdbff1b1fd7e07833db09d\" style=\"border-radius:10px;background-color:#fcb90059;padding-top:6px;padding-right:6px;padding-bottom:6px;padding-left:6px\">\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0938 (\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923) \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0938\u092e\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f 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\u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0903\u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0917\u094b\u0902 (\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930, \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941-\u0938\u0947-\u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0917 \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0940\u092a\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0909\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u091c\u092c \u0906\u092a \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u094b \u091b\u0942\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0925 \u0936\u0940\u0918\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u091a\u094b\u091f \u0932\u0917\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0903\u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (Endocrine System):<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0903\u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0913\u0930, \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0927\u0940\u092e\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f, \u091a\u092f\u093e\u092a\u091a\u092f \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0928 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0903\u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, <strong>\u0907\u0902\u0938\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0928<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0942\u0915\u093e\u0917\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0936\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-background\" style=\"background-color:#0270ba59;padding-top:6px;padding-right:6px;padding-bottom:6px;padding-left:6px\"><strong>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 <strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928<\/strong> \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0940\u092a\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947, \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0928\u090f\u0938)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0927\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0928\u090f\u0938)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (CNS)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0918\u091f\u0915<\/strong>: \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 + \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0941\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091c\u0941<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/strong>: \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930, \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0928\u093e, \u0938\u0902\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928, \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f, \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0927\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (PNS)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0918\u091f\u0915<\/strong>: CNS \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/strong>: CNS \u0915\u094b \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 (\u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902, \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092a\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902, \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0902\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902) \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0924\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0940<\/strong>: \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e CNS \u0924\u0915 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915\/\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0940<\/strong>: \u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0940\u092a\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b CNS \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0927\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0924\u0915\u094b\/ \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>PNS \u0909\u092a\u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0915\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (Somatic)<\/strong>: \u0910\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 + \u0915\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092a\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (Autonomic)<\/strong>: \u0905\u0928\u0948\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 (\u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0917\u0924\u093f, \u092a\u093e\u091a\u0928)\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0902\u092a\u0940 (Sympathetic)<\/strong>: &#8220;\u0932\u0921\u093c\u094b \u092f\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b&#8221; (\u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0917\u0924\u093f, \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u091a\u093e\u092a \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0940 (Parasympathetic)<\/strong>: &#8220;\u0906\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u091a\u0928&#8221; (\u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0927\u0940\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u093e\u091a\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (Visceral)<\/strong>: \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947\/\u0924\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0917 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-background\" style=\"background-color:#0270ba59;padding-top:6px;padding-right:6px;padding-bottom:6px;padding-left:6px\"><strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938 (\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u090f\u0901)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0907\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0907\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092f (\u0938\u094b\u092e\u093e)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0915<\/strong> \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0928\u093f\u0938\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093e\u0928\u0947 (Nissl&#8217;s granules)<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0921\u0947\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938 (\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940, \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0949\u0928 (\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u090f\u0915 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e, \u0905\u0936\u093e\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u091c\u094b \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938, \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092a\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0902\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0938\u093f\u0928\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0949\u092c (synaptic knobs)<\/strong> \u092f\u093e <strong>\u091f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0928\u0932\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u0928\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0941\u091f\u093f\u0915\u093e\u090f\u0901 (synaptic vesicles)<\/strong> \u092a\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0947 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0928\u0948\u092a\u094d\u0938 (\u0926\u094b \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0932) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"565\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image68-4-565x1024.png\" alt=\"\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\" class=\"wp-image-146994\" style=\"width:400px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image68-4-565x1024.png 565w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image68-4-165x300.png 165w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image68-4.png 590w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 565px) 100vw, 565px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Fig: <strong><em>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 <strong>\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0949\u0928<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u0921\u0947\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u092c\u0939\u0941\u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928<\/strong>: 1 <strong>\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0949\u0928<\/strong>, \u0905\u0928\u0947\u0915 <strong>\u0921\u0947\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/strong> (\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928<\/strong>: 1 <strong>\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0949\u0928<\/strong>, 1 <strong>\u0921\u0947\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/strong> (\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0928\u093e)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u090f\u0915\u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928<\/strong>: \u090f\u0915\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u094b \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 (\u092d\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0917 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0940\u092a\u0928 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0936, \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f) <strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0906\u092f\u0928\u094b\u0902 (\u0938\u094b\u0921\u093f\u092f\u092e, \u092a\u094b\u091f\u0948\u0936\u093f\u092f\u092e) \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0915 <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u0935<\/strong> (\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0917) \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0906\u0935\u0947\u0917 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u0935<\/strong> \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u0947 <strong>\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0949\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u093f\u0928\u0948\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0928\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0928\u0948\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u092a\u0930, \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0917 <strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093f\u0928\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u0947\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0906\u0935\u0947\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 <strong>\u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0938\u093f\u0928\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u092f\u093e <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u0935<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 <strong>\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092a\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u092f\u093e <strong>\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0902\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong>) \u0924\u0915 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"191\" src=\"https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image16-8.png\" alt=\"\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\" class=\"wp-image-146998\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image16-8.png 512w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image16-8-300x112.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-background\" style=\"background-color:#0270ba59;padding-top:6px;padding-right:6px;padding-bottom:6px;padding-left:6px\"><strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u00a0 (CNS)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"554\" src=\"https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image32-7-1024x554.png\" alt=\"\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\" class=\"wp-image-147005\" style=\"width:500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image32-7-1024x554.png 1024w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image32-7-600x325.png 600w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image32-7-300x162.png 300w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image32-7-768x416.png 768w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image32-7.png 1242w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0928\u090f\u0938), <\/strong>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0941\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091c\u0941<\/strong> \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902, \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0940\u092a\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915, \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0905\u0928\u0947\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/brain1-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\" class=\"wp-image-147008\" style=\"width:500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/brain1-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/brain1-1-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/brain1-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/brain1-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/brain1-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/brain1-1.jpg 1999w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f:<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0910\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0910\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0940\u092f \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u091a\u0932\u0928\u0947<\/strong>, <strong>\u092c\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092f\u093e <strong>\u0935\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u092e\u094b\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0928\u0948\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 <strong>\u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0928<\/strong>, <strong>\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u092a\u093e\u091a\u0928<\/strong> \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0948\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 <strong>\u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d<\/strong> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 (\u0939\u094b\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0938):<\/strong> \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u0947 <strong>\u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> (\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928), <strong>\u092d\u0942\u0916<\/strong>, <strong>\u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u0926\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> (24-\u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930:<\/strong> \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong>, <strong>\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong>, <strong>\u092c\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092e\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/strong>\u0914\u0930 <strong>\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f<\/strong> \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, <strong>\u0932\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092c\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0941\u091f<\/strong> \u0924\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e-\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u0902\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0932\u0917\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0903\u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928:<\/strong> \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0908 <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0903\u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0902\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092f\u0939 <strong>\u092a\u0940\u092f\u0942\u0937 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0902\u0925\u093f<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f, \u091a\u092f\u093e\u092a\u091a\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923:<\/strong> \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 <strong>\u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f<\/strong>, <strong>\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0923<\/strong>, <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0926<\/strong>, <strong>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0936<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u0917\u0902\u0927<\/strong> \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917:<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 (Forebrain)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 (Cerebrum):<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092c\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924, <strong>\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0938 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u094b\u0938\u092e<\/strong> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 (\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0941\u091f (Cerebral Cortex): <\/strong>\u0927\u0942\u0938\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f, \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093f\u0932\u0935\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940;<br>\u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923, \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f, \u092c\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092e\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e, \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0924 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f (White Matter): <\/strong>\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0932\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0922\u0902\u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u091c\u094b \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0925\u0948\u0932\u0947\u092e\u0938 (Thalamus): <\/strong>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u094b\u0925\u0948\u0932\u0947\u092e\u0938 (Hypothalamus): <\/strong>\u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928, \u092d\u0942\u0916, \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948; \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0932\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092c\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (Limbic System): \u090f\u092e\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0921\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/strong> (\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901) \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u0939\u093f\u092a\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0915\u0948\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0938<\/strong> (\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f) \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 (Midbrain):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f, \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091c\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0928\u093e: <\/strong>\u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0947\u0930\u0947\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0932 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f (Cerebral Aqueduct): <\/strong>\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0947 \u0935\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, <strong>\u0938\u0947\u0930\u0947\u092c\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935 (CSF)<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 (Hindbrain):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938 (Pons): <\/strong>\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0921\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 (Cerebellum): <\/strong>\u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928, \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0940\u092f \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u092e\u094b\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0921\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0911\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u091f\u093e (Medulla Oblongata): <\/strong>\u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 (\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928, \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0917\u0924\u093f, \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u091a\u093e\u092a) \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d (Brain Stem):<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 (midbrain)<\/strong>, <strong>\u092a\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938 (pons)<\/strong>, \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0921\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0911\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u091f\u093e (medulla oblongata)<\/strong> \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0941\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091c\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928 \u0926\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0947\u0915 <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0948\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0941\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091c\u0941 (Spinal Cord)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0941\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091c\u0941 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (CNS) \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0947\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u0932\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 <strong>\u0915\u0936\u0947\u0930\u0941\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d (vertebral column)<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 (reflexes)<\/strong> \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0941\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091c\u0941 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0941\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091c\u0941 <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0921\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0911\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u091f\u093e<\/strong> (\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0917) \u0938\u0947 <strong>\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u091f\u093f \u0915\u0936\u0947\u0930\u0941\u0915\u093e (L2)<\/strong> \u0924\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0936\u0947\u0930\u0941\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u091a\u094b\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0927\u0942\u0938\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f (Grey Matter):<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0941\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091c\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924, \u0924\u093f\u0924\u0932\u0940 \u092f\u093e &#8220;H&#8221; \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0949\u0928 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092f, \u0921\u0947\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0928\u0948\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0924 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f (White Matter): <\/strong>\u0927\u0942\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u094b \u0918\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e (Reflex Action): <\/strong>\u0917\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f\u0928\u093e \u092f\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 (Sensory Impulse Conduction): <\/strong>\u0924\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e, \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092a\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0927\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0940 \u092a\u0925\u094b\u0902 (ascending tracts) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 (Motor Response Conduction): <\/strong>\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u0930 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0939\u0940 \u092a\u0925\u094b\u0902 (descending tracts) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0927\u0921\u093c \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092a\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0941\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091c\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0941\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091c\u0941 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0941 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 31 \u0916\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0935\u093e (C1-C8):<\/strong> \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u090a\u092a\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0935\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f (T1-T12):<\/strong> \u0927\u0921\u093c \u0914\u0930 \u090a\u092a\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0920 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0915\u091f\u093f (L1-L5):<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u091a\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0920 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 (S1-S5):<\/strong> \u0936\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0923\u093f (Pelvis) \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u091a\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0915\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0932 (1):<\/strong> \u092a\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/a-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"NEURAL CONTROL AND COORDINATION\" class=\"wp-image-146176\" style=\"width:500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/a-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/a-1-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/a-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/a-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/a-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/rajras.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/a-1.jpg 1999w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u092e\u0928\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915, \u0930\u0940\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0921\u094d\u0921\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"parent":69930,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"right-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-146992","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO 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